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ken taylor's avatar

I failed government in high school and didn't graduate. worked in foundries and road construction and finally earned a degree 12 years later in theology. Moved to Washington and lobbied and joined a group of young (22 yrs. olds fresh from college) and tried to lobby until we bankrupted for lack of support. We were lobbying for utility reform, small local energy companies in each community. Other than that small active participation I just read a lot and analyze through everything through the lens of medieval philosophy and personal feelings.

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Don Klemencic's avatar

Wonderful, inspiring article.

I have one caveat, however. A third party candidate has only won the White House one time in our history. In 1860 the Democratic Party had broken in two over slavery. In that specific (freak) environment, Lincoln was able to win over the two pieces of the Democratic Party. (And change the duopoly: Whigs out; Republican in.) Had they been united behind one candidate Lincoln would have lost. The stronger the showing of the third party candidate, in the context of our fatally flawed balloting system, the stronger the spoiler effect is. Jill Stein put Trump in office in 2016. Ralph Nader put George W. Bush in office in 2000. Ross Perot put Bill Clinton in office in 1992. Theodore Roosevelt, as Bull Moose candidate, put Woodrow Wilson in office in 1912.

To abolish the toxic nuisance of the spoiler effect, we need to adopt a ranked-choice ballot, where voters can convey ALL their preferences: first choice, but also second, third, etc. This enables an instant run-off if the leading candidate does not achieve an absolute majority on the first count. If the instant runoff is required, the lowest-count candidate is dropped, and the second choices on his ballots are elevated to first choice, and they are redistributed among the remaining candidates. This process iterates until some candidate has accumulated an absolute majority. This balloting system destroys the spoiler effect. The spoiler effect is the principal mechanism maintaining the ruling duopoly. When it has been destroyed, the way is open for healthy multiple choices.

The advocates of the ranked-choice ballot have been pursuing what I would call the low-road approach to the ranked-choice ballot: one state at a time--a painfully slow process. This is an emergency. We need to take the high road: Article 1, Section 4, Clause 1 of the U.S. Constitution gives Congress the power to make changes in our electoral process. When the Democrats regain the votes to accomplish this (the Republicans are currently hopeless), we need a law enacted that says that henceforth, all Federal elections will use the ranked-choice ballot. The current ballot, featuring the spoiler effect, strongly favors the incumbent in either branch of the duopoly, so enacting this will require nobility on the part of the Democrats. When they regain the votes to enact this, I hope that a public campaign will be mounted urging them to take this patriotic step. For the individual citizen, passionately supporting this campaign may be the most important political act they ever have the opportunity to accomplish.

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